Script: colorize_nicks.py

Use the weechat nick colors in the chat area and command line.
Author: xt — Version: 32 — License: GPL3
For WeeChat ≥ 0.3.0.
Tags: irc, color, py2, py3
Added: 2010-03-05 — Updated: 2023-10-30

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# Copyright (c) 2010 by xt <xt@bash.no>
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#

# This script colors nicks in IRC channels in the actual message
# not just in the prefix section.
#
#
# History:
# 2023-10-30: Sébastien Helleu <flashcode@flashtux.org>
#   version 32: revert to info "nick_color" with WeeChat >= 4.1.1
# 2023-10-16: Sébastien Helleu <flashcode@flashtux.org>
#   version 31: use info "irc_nick_color" on IRC buffers with WeeChat >= 4.1.0
# 2022-11-07: mva
#   version 30: add ":" and "," to VALID_NICK regexp,
#               to don't reset colorization in input_line
# 2022-07-11: ncfavier
#   version 29: check nick for exclusion *after* stripping
#               decrease minimum min_nick_length to 1
# 2020-11-29: jess
#   version 28: fix ignore_tags having been broken by weechat 2.9 changes
# 2020-05-09: Sébastien Helleu <flashcode@flashtux.org>
#   version 27: add compatibility with new weechat_print modifier data
#               (WeeChat >= 2.9)
# 2018-04-06: Joey Pabalinas <joeypabalinas@gmail.com>
#   version 26: fix freezes with too many nicks in one line
# 2018-03-18: nils_2
#   version 25: fix unable to run function colorize_config_reload_cb()
# 2017-06-20: lbeziaud <louis.beziaud@ens-rennes.fr>
#   version 24: colorize utf8 nicks
# 2017-03-01, arza <arza@arza.us>
#   version 23: don't colorize nicklist group names
# 2016-05-01, Simmo Saan <simmo.saan@gmail.com>
#   version 22: invalidate cached colors on hash algorithm change
# 2015-07-28, xt
#   version 21: fix problems with nicks with commas in them
# 2015-04-19, xt
#   version 20: fix ignore of nicks in URLs
# 2015-04-18, xt
#   version 19: new option ignore nicks in URLs
# 2015-03-03, xt
#   version 18: iterate buffers looking for nicklists instead of servers
# 2015-02-23, holomorph
#   version 17: fix coloring in non-channel buffers (#58)
# 2014-09-17, holomorph
#   version 16: use weechat config facilities
#               clean unused, minor linting, some simplification
# 2014-05-05, holomorph
#   version 15: fix python2-specific re.search check
# 2013-01-29, nils_2
#   version 14: make script compatible with Python 3.x
# 2012-10-19, ldvx
#   version 13: Iterate over every word to prevent incorrect colorization of
#               nicks. Added option greedy_matching.
# 2012-04-28, ldvx
#   version 12: added ignore_tags to avoid colorizing nicks if tags are present
# 2012-01-14, nesthib
#   version 11: input_text_display hook and modifier to colorize nicks in input bar
# 2010-12-22, xt
#   version 10: hook config option for updating blacklist
# 2010-12-20, xt
#   version 0.9: hook new config option for weechat 0.3.4
# 2010-11-01, nils_2
#   version 0.8: hook_modifier() added to communicate with rainbow_text
# 2010-10-01, xt
#   version 0.7: changes to support non-irc-plugins
# 2010-07-29, xt
#   version 0.6: compile regexp as per patch from Chris quigybo@hotmail.com
# 2010-07-19, xt
#   version 0.5: fix bug with incorrect coloring of own nick
# 2010-06-02, xt
#   version 0.4: update to reflect API changes
# 2010-03-26, xt
#   version 0.3: fix error with exception
# 2010-03-24, xt
#   version 0.2: use ignore_channels when populating to increase performance.
# 2010-02-03, xt
#   version 0.1: initial (based on ruby script by dominikh)
#
# Known issues: nicks will not get colorized if they begin with a character
# such as ~ (which some irc networks do happen to accept)

import weechat
import re
w = weechat

SCRIPT_NAME    = "colorize_nicks"
SCRIPT_AUTHOR  = "xt <xt@bash.no>"
SCRIPT_VERSION = "32"
SCRIPT_LICENSE = "GPL"
SCRIPT_DESC    = "Use the weechat nick colors in the chat area"

# Based on the recommendations in RFC 7613. A valid nick is composed
# of anything but " ,*?.!@".
VALID_NICK = r'([@~&!%+-])?([^\s,\*?\.!@:,]+)'
valid_nick_re = re.compile(VALID_NICK)
ignore_channels = []
ignore_nicks = []

# Dict with every nick on every channel with its color as lookup value
colored_nicks = {}

CONFIG_FILE_NAME = "colorize_nicks"

# config file and options
colorize_config_file = ""
colorize_config_option = {}

def colorize_config_init():
    '''
    Initialization of configuration file.
    Sections: look.
    '''
    global colorize_config_file, colorize_config_option
    colorize_config_file = weechat.config_new(CONFIG_FILE_NAME,
                                              "", "")
    if colorize_config_file == "":
        return

    # section "look"
    section_look = weechat.config_new_section(
        colorize_config_file, "look", 0, 0, "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "")
    if section_look == "":
        weechat.config_free(colorize_config_file)
        return
    colorize_config_option["blacklist_channels"] = weechat.config_new_option(
        colorize_config_file, section_look, "blacklist_channels",
        "string", "Comma separated list of channels", "", 0, 0,
        "", "", 0, "", "", "", "", "", "")
    colorize_config_option["blacklist_nicks"] = weechat.config_new_option(
        colorize_config_file, section_look, "blacklist_nicks",
        "string", "Comma separated list of nicks", "", 0, 0,
        "so,root", "so,root", 0, "", "", "", "", "", "")
    colorize_config_option["min_nick_length"] = weechat.config_new_option(
        colorize_config_file, section_look, "min_nick_length",
        "integer", "Minimum length nick to colorize", "",
        1, 20, "2", "2", 0, "", "", "", "", "", "")
    colorize_config_option["colorize_input"] = weechat.config_new_option(
        colorize_config_file, section_look, "colorize_input",
        "boolean", "Whether to colorize input", "", 0,
        0, "off", "off", 0, "", "", "", "", "", "")
    colorize_config_option["ignore_tags"] = weechat.config_new_option(
        colorize_config_file, section_look, "ignore_tags",
        "string", "Comma separated list of tags to ignore; i.e. irc_join,irc_part,irc_quit", "", 0, 0,
        "", "", 0, "", "", "", "", "", "")
    colorize_config_option["greedy_matching"] = weechat.config_new_option(
        colorize_config_file, section_look, "greedy_matching",
        "boolean", "If off, then use lazy matching instead", "", 0,
        0, "on", "on", 0, "", "", "", "", "", "")
    colorize_config_option["match_limit"] = weechat.config_new_option(
        colorize_config_file, section_look, "match_limit",
        "integer", "Fall back to lazy matching if greedy matches exceeds this number", "",
        20, 1000, "", "", 0, "", "", "", "", "", "")
    colorize_config_option["ignore_nicks_in_urls"] = weechat.config_new_option(
        colorize_config_file, section_look, "ignore_nicks_in_urls",
        "boolean", "If on, don't colorize nicks inside URLs", "", 0,
        0, "off", "off", 0, "", "", "", "", "", "")

def colorize_config_read():
    ''' Read configuration file. '''
    global colorize_config_file
    return weechat.config_read(colorize_config_file)

def colorize_nick_color(buffer, nick, my_nick):
    ''' Retrieve nick color from weechat. '''
    if nick == my_nick:
        return w.color(w.config_string(w.config_get('weechat.color.chat_nick_self')))
    else:
        version = int(w.info_get('version_number', '') or 0)
        if w.buffer_get_string(buffer, 'plugin') == 'irc' and version == 0x4010000:
            server = w.buffer_get_string(buffer, 'localvar_server')
            return w.info_get('irc_nick_color', '%s,%s' % (server, nick))
        return w.info_get('nick_color', nick)

def colorize_cb(data, modifier, modifier_data, line):
    ''' Callback that does the colorizing, and returns new line if changed '''

    global ignore_nicks, ignore_channels, colored_nicks

    if modifier_data.startswith('0x'):
        # WeeChat >= 2.9
        buffer, tags = modifier_data.split(';', 1)
    else:
        # WeeChat <= 2.8
        plugin, buffer_name, tags = modifier_data.split(';', 2)
        buffer = w.buffer_search(plugin, buffer_name)

    channel = w.buffer_get_string(buffer, 'localvar_channel')
    tags = tags.split(',')

    # Check if buffer has colorized nicks
    if buffer not in colored_nicks:
        return line

    if channel and channel in ignore_channels:
        return line

    min_length = w.config_integer(colorize_config_option['min_nick_length'])
    reset = w.color('reset')

    # Don't colorize if the ignored tag is present in message
    tag_ignores = w.config_string(colorize_config_option['ignore_tags']).split(',')
    for tag in tags:
        if tag in tag_ignores:
            return line

    for words in valid_nick_re.findall(line):
        nick = words[1]

        # If the matched word is not a known nick, we try to match the
        # word without its first or last character (if not a letter).
        # This is necessary as "foo:" is a valid nick, which could be
        # adressed as "foo::".
        if nick not in colored_nicks[buffer]:
            if not nick[-1].isalpha() and not nick[0].isalpha():
                if nick[1:-1] in colored_nicks[buffer]:
                    nick = nick[1:-1]
            elif not nick[0].isalpha():
                if nick[1:] in colored_nicks[buffer]:
                    nick = nick[1:]
            elif not nick[-1].isalpha():
                if nick[:-1] in colored_nicks[buffer]:
                    nick = nick[:-1]

        # Check that nick is not ignored and longer than minimum length
        if len(nick) < min_length or nick in ignore_nicks:
            continue

        # Check that nick is in the dictionary colored_nicks
        if nick in colored_nicks[buffer]:
            nick_color = colored_nicks[buffer][nick]

            try:
                # Let's use greedy matching. Will check against every word in a line.
                if w.config_boolean(colorize_config_option['greedy_matching']):
                    cnt = 0
                    limit = w.config_integer(colorize_config_option['match_limit'])

                    for word in line.split():
                        cnt += 1
                        assert cnt < limit
                        #  if cnt > limit:
                            #  raise RuntimeError('Exceeded colorize_nicks.look.match_limit.');

                        if w.config_boolean(colorize_config_option['ignore_nicks_in_urls']) and \
                              word.startswith(('http://', 'https://')):
                            continue

                        if nick in word:
                            # Is there a nick that contains nick and has a greater lenght?
                            # If so let's save that nick into var biggest_nick
                            biggest_nick = ""
                            for i in colored_nicks[buffer]:
                                cnt += 1
                                assert cnt < limit

                                if nick in i and nick != i and len(i) > len(nick):
                                    if i in word:
                                        # If a nick with greater len is found, and that word
                                        # also happens to be in word, then let's save this nick
                                        biggest_nick = i
                            # If there's a nick with greater len, then let's skip this
                            # As we will have the chance to colorize when biggest_nick
                            # iterates being nick.
                            if len(biggest_nick) > 0 and biggest_nick in word:
                                pass
                            elif len(word) < len(biggest_nick) or len(biggest_nick) == 0:
                                new_word = word.replace(nick, '%s%s%s' % (nick_color, nick, reset))
                                line = line.replace(word, new_word)

                # Switch to lazy matching
                else:
                    raise AssertionError

            except AssertionError:
                # Let's use lazy matching for nick
                nick_color = colored_nicks[buffer][nick]
                # The two .? are in case somebody writes "nick:", "nick,", etc
                # to address somebody
                regex = r"(\A|\s).?(%s).?(\Z|\s)" % re.escape(nick)
                match = re.search(regex, line)
                if match is not None:
                    new_line = line[:match.start(2)] + nick_color+nick+reset + line[match.end(2):]
                    line = new_line

    return line

def colorize_input_cb(data, modifier, modifier_data, line):
    ''' Callback that does the colorizing in input '''

    global ignore_nicks, ignore_channels, colored_nicks

    min_length = w.config_integer(colorize_config_option['min_nick_length'])

    if not w.config_boolean(colorize_config_option['colorize_input']):
        return line

    buffer = w.current_buffer()
    # Check if buffer has colorized nicks
    if buffer not in colored_nicks:
        return line

    channel = w.buffer_get_string(buffer, 'name')
    if channel and channel in ignore_channels:
        return line

    reset = w.color('reset')

    for words in valid_nick_re.findall(line):
        nick = words[1]
        # Check that nick is not ignored and longer than minimum length
        if len(nick) < min_length or nick in ignore_nicks:
            continue
        if nick in colored_nicks[buffer]:
            nick_color = colored_nicks[buffer][nick]
            line = line.replace(nick, '%s%s%s' % (nick_color, nick, reset))

    return line

def populate_nicks(*args):
    ''' Fills entire dict with all nicks weechat can see and what color it has
    assigned to it. '''
    global colored_nicks

    colored_nicks = {}

    buffers = w.infolist_get('buffer', '', '')
    while w.infolist_next(buffers):
        buffer_ptr = w.infolist_pointer(buffers, 'pointer')
        my_nick = w.buffer_get_string(buffer_ptr, 'localvar_nick')
        nicklist = w.infolist_get('nicklist', buffer_ptr, '')
        while w.infolist_next(nicklist):
            if buffer_ptr not in colored_nicks:
                colored_nicks[buffer_ptr] = {}

            if w.infolist_string(nicklist, 'type') != 'nick':
                continue

            nick = w.infolist_string(nicklist, 'name')
            nick_color = colorize_nick_color(buffer_ptr, nick, my_nick)

            colored_nicks[buffer_ptr][nick] = nick_color

        w.infolist_free(nicklist)

    w.infolist_free(buffers)

    return w.WEECHAT_RC_OK

def add_nick(data, signal, type_data):
    ''' Add nick to dict of colored nicks '''
    global colored_nicks

    # Nicks can have , in them in some protocols
    splitted = type_data.split(',')
    pointer = splitted[0]
    nick = ",".join(splitted[1:])
    if pointer not in colored_nicks:
        colored_nicks[pointer] = {}

    my_nick = w.buffer_get_string(pointer, 'localvar_nick')
    nick_color = colorize_nick_color(pointer, nick, my_nick)

    colored_nicks[pointer][nick] = nick_color

    return w.WEECHAT_RC_OK

def remove_nick(data, signal, type_data):
    ''' Remove nick from dict with colored nicks '''
    global colored_nicks

    # Nicks can have , in them in some protocols
    splitted = type_data.split(',')
    pointer = splitted[0]
    nick = ",".join(splitted[1:])

    if pointer in colored_nicks and nick in colored_nicks[pointer]:
        del colored_nicks[pointer][nick]

    return w.WEECHAT_RC_OK

def update_blacklist(*args):
    ''' Set the blacklist for channels and nicks. '''
    global ignore_channels, ignore_nicks
    ignore_channels = w.config_string(colorize_config_option['blacklist_channels']).split(',')
    ignore_nicks = w.config_string(colorize_config_option['blacklist_nicks']).split(',')
    return w.WEECHAT_RC_OK

if __name__ == "__main__":
    if w.register(SCRIPT_NAME, SCRIPT_AUTHOR, SCRIPT_VERSION, SCRIPT_LICENSE,
                  SCRIPT_DESC, "", ""):
        colorize_config_init()
        colorize_config_read()

        # Run once to get data ready
        update_blacklist()
        populate_nicks()

        w.hook_signal('nicklist_nick_added', 'add_nick', '')
        w.hook_signal('nicklist_nick_removed', 'remove_nick', '')
        w.hook_modifier('weechat_print', 'colorize_cb', '')
        # Hook config for changing colors
        w.hook_config('weechat.color.chat_nick_colors', 'populate_nicks', '')
        w.hook_config('weechat.look.nick_color_hash', 'populate_nicks', '')
        # Hook for working togheter with other scripts (like colorize_lines)
        w.hook_modifier('colorize_nicks', 'colorize_cb', '')
        # Hook for modifying input
        w.hook_modifier('250|input_text_display', 'colorize_input_cb', '')
        # Hook for updating blacklist (this could be improved to use fnmatch)
        weechat.hook_config('%s.look.blacklist*' % SCRIPT_NAME, 'update_blacklist', '')